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Taiwanese Students’ Self-Attributions for Two Types of Achievement Goals

Judul Artikel:Taiwanese Students’ Self-Attributions for Two Types of Achievement Goals
Judul Terbitan:The Journal of Social Psychology
ISSN:
Bahasa:ING
Tempat Terbit:
Tahun:2009
Volume:Vol. 149 Issue 2 2009
Penerbit:Heldref Publications
Frekuensi Penerbitan:6x 1 tahun
Edisi:
Penulis:SHUN-WEN CHEN, HSIOU-HUAI WANG, CHIH-FEN WEI,BIH-JEN FWU, KWANG-KUO HWANG
Abstraksi:Previous studies of achievement motivations have focused on the patterns of self-attribution with little consideration of the effects of achievement goals. In the present study, the authors investigated Taiwanese students’ self-attribution for achievement goals mainly on the basis of autonomous interest (i.e., personal goals) and on social expectation (i.e., vertical goals). The authors administered self-developed scenario simulation questionnaires to undergraduate and graduate participants in 2 studies. The results showed that (a) in pursuit of personal goals, participants tended to attribute success to internal factors and failure to external factors and (b) in pursuit of vertical goals, participants tended to attribute their failure to lack of effort. The authors further discuss the theoretical implications of these findings under a cultural context.
Kata Kunci:achievement goal, achievement motivation, attribution theory, role obligation
Lokasi:P179
Terakreditasi:sudah
Jurusan:Psikologi